abstract：:Multiresistant tuberculosis has been recognized since the advent of triple-drug therapy with isoniazid, streptomycin and PAS in the fifties, but the recently observed strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant both to isoniazid and to rifampicin, the rapid spread of the infection and the development of severe dis...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Murray JF

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autopsies were performed in the Pathology Department of the Treichville University Hospital, Abidjan, Ivory Coast in 70 HIV infected subjects who had died in the Department of Pneumophtisiology. The prevalence of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia was determined. None of the patients had received prophylaxis against P. ca...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Coulibaly G,N'Dhatz M,Domoua K,Aka-Danguy E,Traore F,Konan JB,Beaume A,Diomande M,Lucas S,Decock KM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A necroscopic study, conducted in the Pathology Department of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Treichville in Abidjan, included 70 seropositive subjects who died in the Pneumophtisiology Department. We attempted to determine the different pulmonary affections occurring during infection with the human immu...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： N'Dhatz M,Domoua K,Coulibaly G,Traore F,Konan JB,Beaumel A,Lucas S,Decock KM,Dago-Akribi A,Yapi A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report about eleven cases, distributed over four years, of bronchial cancers with a normal thoracic image that were discovered on bronchial endoscopy. In this context, they sum up the limitations of medical imaging, the undisputed merits of bronchial endoscopy, and the major epidemiological and therapeutic...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Bonnet D,Molinier S,Fartouart P,Eskandary J,Barrière JR,Lévy V,Faraut C,Martet G,Zimmermann JM,de Muizon H

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) already has a number of indications in exploration of the mediastinum, the most frequent of which being exploration of vascular pathologies facilitated by visualization of vascular lumina without need for a contrast medium, MRI can provide detailed information concerning the size, rela...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Giron J,Durand G,Benezet O,Senac JP

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study devised to evaluate the effects of chronic exposure to tobacco smoke on the health of a population of non-smokers was conducted in a prison. Fourteen volunteers among male, non-smoking prisoners in good health and without history of lung disease were put for thirty days in a cell that was already occupied by t...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Laurent AM,Bevan A,Chakroun N,Courtois Y,Valois B,Roussel M,Festy B,Pretet S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumonias occupy a prominent situation among lower respiratory tract infections where they are remarkable for their potential mortality and for our relative knowledge of the responsible micro-organisms. Analysis and synthesis of each series published must answer several questions, such as: what are the lung diseases ...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Mayaud C,Parrot A,Houacine S,Denis M,Akoun G

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambert-Eaton syndrome is a myasthenia-like syndrome of paraneoplastic origin which is often associated with anaplastic small-cell lung cancer. It seems to be an autoimmune disease responsible for a deficit of acetylcholine ejection in the motor end plate. On the occasion of two recent cases, we review the clinical, p...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Gilbert P,Lefebvre P,Richard V,Henriet M,Leconte J,Thiriaux J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breathlessness induced by external resistances (diaphragms with orifice size of 20, 15, 10, 7.5 and 5 mm) introduced in the ventilatory circuit of a spirometer and the corresponding parameters of a maximal flow-volume loop have been studied. 10 healthy subjects (5 men, 5 women), free from any acute or chronic cardiore...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Barthélémy L,Mialon P,Sébert P

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When small and inextensive these tumours are rare and often surgical; when extensive they are usually unresectable. Owing to the late development of dyspnoea and to the frequent normality of thoracic radiography the endoscopic diagnosis is seldom made at an early stage, which explains why these tumours are often regar...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Bazelly B

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of AIDS revealed by pleuropulmonary cryptococcosis. The infection was diagnosed by culture of the pleural fluid and confirmed by microscopic examination of the cerebrospinal fluid, using Indian ink as stain. Apyrexia and return to normal of chest radiography were obtained with oral fluconazol...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Zalcman G,Lechapt E,Milleron B,Denis M,Mayaud C,Akoun G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-five bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) were performed in Brazzaville in AIDS patients who did not expectorate acid- and alcohol-resistant bacilli (AARB). All patients presented with respiratory symptoms (cough, dyspnoea or chest pain), and all but 6 of them had abnormal radiography of the chest. Four cases of pneumo...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： M'Boussa J,Kaoudi E,Kokolo J,Bitsi A,Andzin M,Carme B,M'Pele P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma is a tumour that is encountered in children and young adults but is exceptional in elderly people. Moreover, it is very rarely located in the chest. A case of costal osteosarcoma revealed by a pleural blood effusion is reported in a 66-year old male patient. Full surgical excision completed by parietal re...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Arbib F,Thevenet F,Gamondes JP,Heyraud JD,Gontier C,Loire R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The observation of 3 cases has prompted the authors to review the characteristics of vascular abnormalities that may be found in Behçet's disease. These lesions, the frequency of which has diversely been estimated, involve the veins more often than the arteries. Arterial lesions occur, after a varying length of time, ...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Benzarti M,Jerray M,Rouatbi N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mediastinal hemangiomas are rare tumours occurring more often in children and young adults. A new case is reported in a 21 years old male who had an anterior mediastinal mass detected on a routine chest roentgenogram. Pre-operative investigations including CT, venous digital angiography, MRI did not aid in the right d...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Zalcman G,Jancovici R,Paraf F,Vilain C,Gontier C

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report 8 cases of thoracic actinomycosis, a disease which is now uncommon owing to the widespread use of antibiotics and which is caused by anaerobic filamentous bacteria living as saprophytes in natural cavities. Recent pathogenetic data, such as propagation by continuity or blood stream, as well as bacteriologica...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Patey O,Huguet T,Breuil J,Poubeau P,Dublanchet A,Lafaix C

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of isolated pleural actinomycosis are reported. This form is much less frequent than the pulmonary form, and it accounts for only 20% of thoracic actinomycoses. The bacteriological diagnosis is easily obtainable by pleural puncture, provided it has not been obscured by previous antibiotic therapy and provide...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Touboul JL,Chaussade F,Desvignes B,Mangeney T,Bidault C

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of angiolymphoid hyperplasia, or Castleman's pseudotumour, located in the chest and most unusually opposite an intercostal space. Pain led to the discovery of the tumour, the nature of which was discovered at surgery, and disappeared after surgical excision. No antigenic stimulus or local haemodynamic...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Parrot A,Bazelly B,Milleron BJ,Carette MF,Georges O,Akoun GM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of organ transplantations in France is constantly and impressively increasing, but this progress remains insufficient. Compared with other European countries, France ranks first as regards the number of heart transplantations performed in 1984 but is lagging behind as regards kidney transplantations. Since ...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Duboust A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a new case of localized primary tracheobronchial amyloidosis revealed by haemoptysis and effort dyspnea. The CT scan image was a homogeneous and circumferential thickening of the bronchial wall measuring 282 on the Hounsfield scale. At magnetic resonance imaging the amyloid substance was a slightly less inte...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： M'Rad S,Le Thi Huong Du,Wechsler B,Monsigny M,Buthiau D,Colchen A,Godeau P

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the transplantation group of La Pitié Hospital, Paris, review heart-lung transplantation on the basis of data from the literature and of their own experience. Successively, the history, indications, pre-operative evaluation, donor selection, operative procedure with its immediate, mid-term and late compl...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Pavie A,Cabrol C,Gandjbakhch I,Bors V,Desruennes M,Szefner J,Cabrol A,Leger P,Levasseur JP,Vaissier E

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most frequent benign lesions of the pleura created by asbestos are fibro-hyaline plaques, i.e. thick areas of collagen located on the parietal pleura and gradually becoming calcified. Less common is benign pleural effusion the cause of which is not always easy to determine. To these must be added an extensive pleu...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Chailleux E,Rembeaux A,de Lajartre AY,Delumeau J

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia simulating tuberculosis. Predominant upper lobes involvement is rarely seen but should be considered in immunocompromised patients. ...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Melloni B,Vergnenegre A,Bonnaud F,Pestre-Alexandre M,Bordessoule D,Eichler B,Germouty J

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung diseases that occur in patients with drug-induced bone marrow aplasia are part of a wider group of lung diseases in immunocompromised patients. Their most common causes are infections due to Gram-negative bacilli, staphylococci or Aspergillus spp. and intra-alveolar haemorrhages. Their diagnostic approach is ofte...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Mayaud C,Schlemmer B,Denis M,Nahmias G,Penaud D,Akoun G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of tracheo-bronchial lipomatosis is reported. Bronchial lipomas are benign fatty tumours which frequently result in bronchial superinfection or dyspnoea. The radiological image is often one of atelectasis, and the diagnosis is made at endoscopy. Treatment, rendered necessary by destruction of the underlying lun...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Taviot B,Coppere B,Pacheco Y,Vergnon JM,Bejui-Thivolet F,Souquet PJ,Perrin-Fayolle M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a 6 years' period (1980-1986), 272 patients with chronic respiratory disease were admitted for respiratory failure to the same intensive care unit. The series was characterized by the high mean age of the patients (69.3 years) and by the high proportion of those who were ventilated (75%); 33.7% of the patients di...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Kieffer P,Saraceni O,Muller JJ,Hasselmann M,Lutun P,Schneider F,Tempé JD

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The data obtained from broncho-alveolar lavage in 12 cases of pulmonary histiocytosis X explored between 1978 and 1986 are reported. The usefulness of this simple and reliable examination to the diagnosis and follow-up is emphasized. The diagnosis, suggested by radiography of the chest, may be suspected on cytological...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Bonnet D,Kermarec J,Marotel C,L'Her P,Levagueresse R,Heyraud JD,Natali F,de Muizon H,Allard P

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients in status asthmaticus and with alveolar hypoventilation were given a helium-oxygen (He-O2) mixture to breathe during 4 hours. Clinical improvement and return to normal of arterial blood gas levels were rapid and dramatic in all patients. The He-O2 mixture, which is a low density gas, causes a reduction i...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Martin-Barbaz F,Barnoud D,Carpentier F,Mingat J,Guignier M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthma is a very common disease and may be encountered in pregnant women. The physiological changes which accompany pregnancy, as well as the risks of drug teratogenicity and drug interactions make it necessary to take certain therapeutic precautions. Following a review of the specific respiratory physiological change...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： de Fenoyl O,Ascher E,Texier F,Rochemaure J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of Carrington's chronic eosinophilic pneumonia associated with bronchocentric granulomatosis in a young asthmatic woman is reported. Among the numerous forms of "eosinophilic lung", the characteristic features of these two diseases in asthmatic patients are briefly described. Concerning the association, the aut...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Berthier A,Corvasier P,Jouet JB,Cossart C,Caulet T,Dubois de Montreynaud JM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bronchomotor properties of calcium antagonists were investigated in 10 patients with paroxysmal asthma, using a double-blind, cross-over method. Each patient received, in random order, either a placebo (5% glucose solution) or bepridil (2 mg/kg) administered by intravenous infusion over 30 min. There were no chang...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Hugues FC,Munera Y,Le Jeune C

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author reports his experience of electrocoagulation used to remove tumoral obstruction of the trachea and primary bronchi. Endoscopic electrocoagulation using a fibrobronchoscope is a useful method. Its results and its cost are of interest, as confirmed by experience in 17 patients. ...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Frizzelli R

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with AIDS developed local complications of BCG vaccination and disseminated chickenpox with severe pneumonia. This cas suggests that AIDS patients should not receive BCG vaccination and that adults with severe chickenpox should be investigated for LAV/HTLV III virus carriage. ...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Nousbaum JB,Garre M,Boles JM,Garo B,Larzul JJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the exact significance and origin of lactate dehydrogenases (LDH) present in pleural effusions, LDH and their enzymes were assayed in the serum and pleural fluid of 60 patients with wet pleurisy and in the main blood cells (haematocytes, polymorphonuclears mononuclears) found in pleural fluids. O...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Saint-Rémy P,Buret J,Radermecker M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied in Poitiers area from 1977 to 1984 the resistance of 853 Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains to the main anti-tuberculosis drugs. The overall rate of drug resistance was showed to be steady over the years while the primary resistance rate has decreased. The only one drug resistance has concerned para-am...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Ranger S,Agius G,Baillargeau E,Castets M,Patte F

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report 2 cases of acute hepatic failure secondary to a pulmonary embolism, the [atypical] symptomatology of which considerably interfered with diagnosis. A review of the literature confirms the rarity of embolic pathology as causing acute cardiac liver. The authors emphasize the importance of echotomograph...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Brandel JP,Commeau P,Grollier G,Charbonneau P,Breut C,Courtheoux P,Le Chevalier B,Potier JC

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The various physiopathological components of asthmatic disease are interwoven. Experimental models used to study the sites of impact of an anti-asthmatic substance seek to separate the different mechanisms. The in vitro bronchial tissue model is rarely available in man. Progress is being made towards the development o...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Pacheco Y,Duprat P,Perrin-Fayolle M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of non-cardiogenic acute pulmonary oedema during resection of a vesical paraganglioma is reported. Such oedema may be caused by the intravascular injection of massive doses of catecholamines in the animal. Aetiopathogenic mechanisms are suggested on the basis of experimental data. ...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Touboul JL,Sicard JF,Cresson E,Michel F

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present 52 cases of neurological complications of bronchial cancer including 35 cases of non-tumoral manifestations. They stress the frequency and the severity of these complications which are dominated by cerebral vascular accidents and describe the pathogenic features of this particular complication. The...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Lamaze R,Vespignani H,Feintrenie X,Berchet JL,Cervantes P,Lamy P

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mediastinoscopy is an invasive technique used to explore the anterior and upper mediastinum. The axial mediastinum and its lymph nodes are explored through the cervical approach, and the pulmonary vessels and anterior mediastinal lymph nodes through the parasternal approach. Bronchial carcinomas which extend to the me...

journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique

authors： Marty-Ané C,Pezet D,Camilleri L,Escande G,Mercier R

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00